Course Essential Questions
- How do the fields of Law and Psychology work together to promote the well-being of both society and the individual?
- How does understanding human behavior contribute to a more safe and equitable society?
- What ethical conflicts arise with the collaboration of the legal and psychology fields?
- How does the work of Psychologists contribute to reform in the Criminal Justice System?
Course Learning Objectives
- Explain the role that forensic psychologists play in the legal system.
- Compare the goals of the legal and psychology fields and assess the ethical considerations when those goals conflict.
- Apply standards of psychology to case studies in order to render legal decisions.
- Evaluate policy for the use of psychology practices in the legal system.
- Explain how the work of psychologists protects the legal and civil rights of citizens.
Unit 1: Introduction to Forensic Psychology (Topics 1 & 2)
Unit Level Essential Questions
- What is forensic psychology?
- What roles do forensic psychologists play in the legal system?
Topic 1: Defining Forensic Psychology
- Examine the evolution of forensic psychology including skills and education needed for the profession.
- Identify the general roles taken by forensic psychologists in the civil and criminal courts
- Evaluate differences in the goals of the legal and psychology professions.
- Describe the impact of media on knowledge of forensic psychology.
Topic 2: Roles of Forensic Psychologists
- Identify areas of expertise in Forensic Psychology.
- Apply Ethical code and qualification standards for expert witness testimony to a case study.
- Evaluate case studies using standards of forensic psychology.
- Examine the ethics of forensic psychologist as a "hired gun."
Unit 2: Assessment and Evaluation (Topics 3-5)
- How does expertise in mental illness provide value to criminal and civil cases?
- How can an individual's ability to function in everyday life be challenged in the legal system?
Topic 3: Legal Competencies
- Identify mental competencies that can be challenged in the legal system.
- Apply competency standards to case studies.
- Examine use of mandatory restoration of competency.
- Evaluate the use of civil commitment as an area where the goals of law and psychology would conflict.
Topic 4: Insanity and Other Defenses
- Analyze and apply standards of insanity defense to case study
- Evaluate the plausibility of defenses to crime.
- Examine the execution of those with mental impairments.
Topic 5: Psychological Damages
- Define psychological damages and identify categories of injury.
- Identify cases in which psychologists determine psychological damages.
- Apply standards for psychological damages in case studies
Unit 2: The Investigative Process (Topics 6-8)
Unit Level Essential Question
- How can understanding human behavior contribute to the investigative process?
Topic 6: Lie Detection and Eyewitness Testimony
- Distinguish myths and facts about lie detection methods.
- Evaluate human methods to identify lie detection.
- Analyze factors that can impact memory.
- Compare techniques for eyewitness identification and recommend improvements.
Topic 7: Interrogations, Negotiations, and Confessions
- Identify Interrogation techniques.
- Explain Supreme Court rulings on methods to obtain confessions.
- Analyze reasons for false confessions
- Apply Negotiation standards to case studies.
Topic 8: Criminal Profiling
- Identify and apply elements of criminal profiling.
- Analyze and apply criminal motivation categories to case studies.
- Distinguish psychopath and sociopath and apply psychopath checklist to a case study.
- Evaluate the validity of profiling as a method of identifying suspects.
Unit 4: Treatment of Offenders and Victims (Topics 9 & 10)
Unit Level Essential Questions
- How can forensic psychologists assist in the rehabilitation of offenders?
- In what ways can forensic psychologists help victims of crime?
Topic 9: Treatment of Offenders
- Compare the goals of legal versus therapeutic treatment
- Explain the role of psychologists in the treatment of offenders
- Assess the use of specialized treatments and courts.
- Examine funding levels for treatment of criminal offenders
Topic 10: Victim Advocacy
- Identify the harmful effects of criminal victimization
- Explain the goals of Victim Advocate programs
- Identify cause of death using a psychological autopsy
- Examine the legal protections of criminals versus rights of victims
Unit 5: Mitigating Individual and Societal Harm (Topics 11-15)
Unit Level Essential Question:
- How can forensic psychologists contribute to the preservation of civil and human rights?
Topic 11: Juvenile Issues
- Apply standards for waiving juveniles to adult court
- Examine trends in school violence and recommend solutions
- Construct a recommendation for a child custody case
- Justify the outcome of an emancipation of a minor case study
- Examine the use of life sentences for juveniles
Topic 12: Group Influence
- Compare and contrast why people join terror groups, gangs and cult.
- Conduct primary and secondary research on impact of terror events on victims
- Analyze current trends on juvenile gangs
- Examine stereotypes and other factors associated with terror groups, gangs and cults that challenge their ability to leave those groups.
- Choose a topic for the final project.
Topic 13: Human Rights
- Analyze and apply standards for political asylum to case study
- Examine psychological effects of marginalized groups facing discrimination
- Analyze current trends in Human Trafficking
- Examine immigration policies as they relate to political asylum
Topic 14: Impact of Technology
- Research prevalence and impact of online bullying
- Examine the effects of identity theft and advise prevention strategies
- Evaluate the ethics of using neuromarketing to identify consumer patterns
- Construct a project that applies course concepts to identified case study.
Topic 15: Careers in Forensic Psychology
- Apply areas of forensic psychology to personal interests and skills
- Evaluate criminal cases and apply elements of criminal motivation, psychopathy and forensic psychology.
- Evaluate the role of psychologists in criminal cases.