Course Essential Questions
- To what extent does the United States live up to the ideals established in the founding documents?
- How has the struggle for rights and opportunity been a defining feature of American history?
- How do unresolved conflicts throughout American history continue to impact the country (us) today?
Course Learning Objectives
- Identify and explain historical developments and processes throughout United States history.
- Analyze and discuss primary source documents.
- Analyze the context of historical events, developments, or processes.
- Develop an argument based on historical evidence.
Unit 1: Foundations of American Democracy (Topics 1-2)
Unit Level Essential Questions:
- How do the ideals set forth in the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution compare with the reality of the American experience?
- To what extent is the Constitution a living document?
- Should we expect elections to bring about revolutionary changes?
Topic 1: America’s Founding Documents and Ideals
Learning Objectives:
- Develop your skills for navigating the course environment and using the various course tools
- Compare your experience and prior knowledge of American history with our learning community
- Evaluate the ideals established in the Declaration of Independence
- Identify the central conflicts of the Constitutional Convention and the compromises that were made
- Compare the different perspectives over the ratification of the Constitution
Topic 2: Early Partisan Divides
Learning Objectives:
- Evaluate the competing visions of America of the Federalists and the Democratic-Republicans
- Identify the protections granted to American citizens under the Bill of Rights
- Describe how foreign relations began to impact American politics
Unit 2: Growth and Challenges in a New Nation (Topics 3-5)
Unit Level Essential Questions:
- Is economic growth sustainable?
- Are class divisions inevitable in capitalist societies?
- Does the expanded participation in politics make America more democratic?
- How do the ideals of the founding documents compare with the reality of the American experience?
Topic 3: Industrialization in the North
- Describe the effect of industrialization on producers, consumers and workers
- Explain the impact of expanded transportation on the economy and Americans’ lives in the nineteenth century
- Compare the different interests and priorities of emerging social classes
Topic 4: Westward Expansion and Jacksonian Democracy
- Provide examples of the ways more Americans were becoming involved with politics and assess the impact of this expanded participation
- Explain the Indian Removal Act and its effect on Native American people
Topic 5: Slavery, the American South and the Impact of the Slave Economy
Learning Objectives:
- Compare the role of slavery in the agrarian economy of the South with the role of the slavery economy in the industrialized North
- Describe the lives of enslaved people and the ways they sought to resist slavery
- Explain the differences and similarities between free Black people and enslaved people
Unit 3: America’s Second Revolution: The Civil War (Topics 6-8)
Unit Essential Questions
- Can moral issues be addressed by policy decisions?
- Was the Civil War inevitable?
- How do the ideals of the founding documents compare with the reality of the American experience?
- Can freedom exist without economic opportunity?
Topic 6: Expansion and Growing Divides
Learning Objectives
- Analyze critical events and policies leading to the Civil War and the connections among them
- Explain the role of abolitionists and the abolitionist movement in impacting public perception of slavery
- Describe the impact of the Election of 1860
- Compare the ideals of the US Constitution and the constitution of the Confederate States of America
- Compare the strengths and weaknesses of the Confederacy and the Union
Topic 7: The Civil War
Learning Objectives
- Analyze the role and policies of Civil War era leaders
- Compare the strengths and weaknesses of the Confederacy and the Union
- Identify and describe the major turning points of the Civil War
Topic 8: Reconstruction
Learning Objectives
- Describe the goals and policies of the differing plans for Reconstruction
- Evaluate the impact of the 13th, 14th and 15th amendments
- Explain the reasons that Reconstruction failed
- Analyze the impact of changes on the nation due to the Civil War and Reconstruction
- Review and consolidate new learning in the course thus far
- Reflect on your learning and course engagement
Unit 4: Ongoing Struggle to Expand Citizenship and Opportunity (Topics 9-12)
Unit Level Essential Questions
- How has the West been romanticized in American culture and art?
- How do the ideals set forth in the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution compare with the reality of the American experience?
- What role should the government have in regulating business?
- Has industrialization been good for Americans?
- Who is a citizen in America?
- Was Reconstruction destined to fail?
Topic 9: Westward Expansion and Native American Policy
Learning Objectives
- Explain how the federal government facilitated Americans’ westward migration
- Compare the impact of the policies of Indian removal and assimilation on Native Americans
- Explain the discrimination and oppression faced by different groups at the turn of the 20th century
Topic 10: Industrialization, Big Business, and Labor
Learning Objectives
- Evaluate the leaders of big business at the turn of the century as "robber barons" or "captains of industry"
- Identify challenges faced by workers and compare the tactics of different efforts to organize workers (labor unions)
- Explain the discrimination and oppression faced by different groups at the turn of the 20th century
Topic 11: Urbanization and Immigration
Learning Objectives:
- Describe the different experiences and settlement patterns of major immigrant groups around the turn of the 20th century
- Explain the discrimination and oppression faced by different groups at the turn of the 20th century
Topic 12: Challenges for Farmers, Labor Unrest & the end of federal Reconstruction
Learning Objectives:
- Explain the economic and political challenges facing farmers around the turn of the century.
- Analyze the impact of the end of federal Reconstruction.
- Explain the discrimination and oppression faced by different groups at the turn of the 20th century.
- Reflect on the progress towards achieving the founding ideals of the US and challenges and barriers that remain